Widening a Column to a Particular Cell's Width

Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated September 18, 2021)
This tip applies to Excel 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Excel in Microsoft 365


3

When Robert double-clicks the right edge of a column header, Excel widens the column to fit the widest content of any cell in that column. Sometimes, though, that is just too wide. So, Robert wonders if there is a similar feature to double-click a cell edge and have the column widen to fit the contents of just that cell, even if there is a cell in the column with wider content.

There is no built-in double-click option to do this, but there is a way. Here's the simple steps:

  1. Select the cell that contains the text.
  2. Display the Home tab of the ribbon.
  3. In the Cells group, click the Format tool. Excel displays a drop-down list of options.
  4. Choose the AutoFit Column Width option.

The result is that the column width is set so that whatever is in the selected cell is entirely visible. If you prefer a keyboard-based approach, you can press the Alt key to trigger the hot keys for the ribbon tools, and then press H, O, I. If you prefer, you can use a legacy shortcut key sequence—again, press Alt to trigger the hot keys, and then press O, C, A. Either approach will work just fine.

If you prefer a macro-based approach, then you can use the following single-line macro:

Sub ColWidthCell()
    ActiveCell.Columns.AutoFit
End Sub

The macro can, of course, be assigned to a shortcut key or to a customization of the ribbon so that it can be easily triggered.

Note:

If you would like to know how to use the macros described on this page (or on any other page on the ExcelTips sites), I've prepared a special page that includes helpful information. Click here to open that special page in a new browser tab.

ExcelTips is your source for cost-effective Microsoft Excel training. This tip (11302) applies to Microsoft Excel 2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019, and Excel in Microsoft 365.

Author Bio

Allen Wyatt

With more than 50 non-fiction books and numerous magazine articles to his credit, Allen Wyatt is an internationally recognized author. He is president of Sharon Parq Associates, a computer and publishing services company. ...

MORE FROM ALLEN

Counting Alphabetic Characters in a String

Need to find out how many times a certain letter appears in a text string? It's easy to do if you rely on the SUBSTITUTE ...

Discover More

Selecting a Field

Do you need to select a field? It is as simple as selecting a single character, as this tip explains.

Discover More

Error Generated when Trying to Copy a Worksheet

How successful you are in copying information in Excel depends on lots of issues. This tip examines how those issues can ...

Discover More

Comprehensive VBA Guide Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) is the language used for writing macros in all Office programs. This complete guide shows both professionals and novices how to master VBA in order to customize the entire Office suite for their needs. Check out Mastering VBA for Office 2010 today!

More ExcelTips (ribbon)

Unhiding a Limited Number of Columns

If you have a bunch of hidden columns in your worksheet, you might want to unhide only a portion of those columns. This ...

Discover More

Widening Multiple Columns Proportionally

It is easy to adjust the width of columns in Excel. It is much harder to adjust the width of a range of columns ...

Discover More

Shortcuts to Hide Columns

Need a quick way to hide and unhide columns in a worksheet? The shortcuts described in this tip can help fill the bill.

Discover More
Subscribe

FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."

View most recent newsletter.

Comments

If you would like to add an image to your comment (not an avatar, but an image to help in making the point of your comment), include the characters [{fig}] (all 7 characters, in the sequence shown) in your comment text. You’ll be prompted to upload your image when you submit the comment. Maximum image size is 6Mpixels. Images larger than 600px wide or 1000px tall will be reduced. Up to three images may be included in a comment. All images are subject to review. Commenting privileges may be curtailed if inappropriate images are posted.

What is 8 - 5?

2021-09-18 15:27:52

J. Woolley

This Tip's macro works well when ActiveCell is not a merged cell. The following VBA is more general:

Sub SetColumnWidthByCell()
    Dim rMA As Range, rCol As Range
    Dim nC As Long, nW As Double
    Set rMA = ActiveCell.MergeArea
    nC = rMA.Columns.Count
    If nC = 1 Then
        ActiveCell.Columns.AutoFit
    Else
        rMA.UnMerge
        ActiveCell.Columns.AutoFit
        nW = ActiveCell.ColumnWidth / nC
        For Each rCol In rMA.Columns
            rCol.ColumnWidth = nW
        Next rCol
        rMA.Merge
    End If
End Sub

See My Excel Toolbox: https://sites.google.com/view/MyExcelToolbox/


2021-09-18 11:20:51

Aldo Santolla

Another macro approach could be:

Sub SetColWith()
'Shortcut key set : Ctrl+Shft+W
ActiveCell.Columns.ColumnWidth = InputBox("New column width:", "Adjust Column Width")
End Sub


2021-09-18 09:20:06

Tomek

You can also add "AutoFit Column Width" to Quick Access Toolbar. Once you find it on the Home Ribbon, just right click on it and select "Add to Quick access Toolbar"


This Site

Got a version of Excel that uses the ribbon interface (Excel 2007 or later)? This site is for you! If you use an earlier version of Excel, visit our ExcelTips site focusing on the menu interface.

Newest Tips
Subscribe

FREE SERVICE: Get tips like this every week in ExcelTips, a free productivity newsletter. Enter your address and click "Subscribe."

(Your e-mail address is not shared with anyone, ever.)

View the most recent newsletter.